Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Reality Of Health Care Policies - 778 Words

In reality health care policies are generated and developed in the private sectors by various agencies such as accrediting agencies, hospitals, and managed care organizations. The policy process is conceptualized as a process of power and implementation that can influence meaningful changes amongst the industry. Policies are generated from local, state, and court rulings that produce policies. The process is identified as specific decisions and or events that occur before implementation. The process of policy making can be broken down into 3 phases which are formulation phase, implementation phase, and evaluation phase. Stakeholders, accrediting agencies, managed care plans, and the external environment have the most influence in the formulation phase, along with after the evaluation phase of policy making. Stakeholders along with elected officials, organizations, and special interest groups all stake claim in proposal, which can cause quite the controversy amongst the organization s since they all have different interest and perspective. These individuals are those that have interest or even influence of decision making. This comes into effect during the formulation phase where policies are being proposed. Then the proposed policy gets thrown into the political process which is prominently dominated by Democrats and Republicans. Amongst the democratic and republican party is usually simple math as who is holding the majority has the political advantage. Politics haveShow MoreRelatedEssay on Health Care Cost Control1051 Words   |  5 PagesHealth Care Cost Control Controlling the expenses of therapeutic forethought has long been a slippery objective in U.S. wellbeing strategy. Marmor, Oberlander, and White in their article The Obama Administrations Options for Health Care Cost Control: Hope Versus Reality, state that â€Å"The United States spends more than any other country on medical care. In 2006, U.S. medicinal services using was $2.1 trillion, or 16% of our terrible household item. In the meantime, more than 45 million Americans needRead MoreThe Healthcare Plan Of Clinton1569 Words   |  7 Pagescourse of healthcare policies in the United States for a considerable period of time. Moreover, it must be argued that if the key players and the key interest groups would have behaved in a different manner, Clinton’s healthcare program/policy would have been achieved success through some alterations and amendments. Prior to the election of Bill Clinton as the President of the United States, the nation was suffering from some major setbacks in the realm of healthcare policies. During the end phasesRead MoreThe Role Of Nurse Practitioner1749 Words   |  7 Pagesincreasing complex health care system is a constant changing role with the Consensus Model and the introduction of the Affordable Care Act in 2010. The scope of the nurse practitioner (NP) includes the care of the young, the old, the sick and the well. The educational needs of a nurse practitioner vary greatly from that of a Registered Nurse (RN), in the amount of education as well as the focus of the education. NPs provide coordinated primary care with the use of comprehensive health histories and physicalRead MoreThe Debate Over ObamaCare Essay example1391 Words   |  6 Pagespassed called ObamaCare. ObamaCare is also known to be The Affordable Care Act (ACA). The goal of this act was to make sure every American had health insurance by January 2014. ObamaCare went from being something good, to a controversial issue towards Americans. This topic is very debatable in positive and negative ways, it just all depends on how it effects someone. One of ObamaCare’s requirements were to have companies provide health insurance to people that are sick or in preexisting conditions, whichRead MoreAnalysis Of Cybersecurity Metrics As Well A Governmental Policy Framework Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernmental policy framework. I will discuss some cybersecurity strategies, frameworks, workplace threats caused by modern day technology, and at least one governments strategic prospective as it relates to their methodology of what a cybersecurity policy should be. The employees and organizations that have deeper-level information assurance policy compliance The healthcare industry is more likely to have a deeper-level of compliance when it relates to information assurance policies. The employeesRead More Public Policy Analysis for Not-for-Profits Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pages Health Care Action Task Force Jobs with Justice A. Mission Jobs with Justice (JwJ) is a coalition of 75 local labor, community, student, and religious groups organized to win concrete victories on the road to achieving economic justice and lasting social change. We engage working people in addressing the root causes of poverty, organizing support for workers treated unjustly and/or illegally in the workplace and in organizing an economic base that respects the dignity of the entire communityRead MoreThe Canada s Aging Population1527 Words   |  7 PagesCanada’s aging population, those 55 years and older, stands at 30.8% of the Canada’s total. This segment of Canada’s population is growing due to demographic factors such as births and deaths rates, health and immigration, and will continue to grow for the next 50 years. Because of advances in medicine, health and nutrition, Canadians are living longer and are more active. Many of them too, have more disposable income than earlier generations of aged population. They see themselves as â€Å"alive, active andRead MoreThe Problem Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act705 Words   |  3 Pages(Witters, 2015). There is no doubt that there has been a dramatic decrease in the number of uninsured persons since the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) was enacted in 2010, however, the number of uninsured remains in the double digits. The poses an important public policy problem. One of the values behind enacting the ACA was to make health insurance in reach of everyone. Currently, this value is not being achieved. According to a Kaiser Foundation survey, 48% of respondents indicatedRead MoreImplementing A Universal Health Policy951 Words   |  4 Pagesvariables that will vary from country – to country, these will consist of their population, general overall health of their population, socioeconomic conditions, health system infrastructure (densely concentrated, widely dispersed), and political process or form of government that would be the major influence in designing a universal health policy. Some interesting concepts were that in a designed policy hospitals receive a per diem, that is determined by the type of hospital classification, and that evenRead MoreHealth Policies And The Health Policy883 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Policy Values According to World Health Organization (WHO, 2015), â€Å"Health policy refers to decisions, plans, and actions that are undertaken to achieve specific health care goals within a society† (p.1). Nursing can make a change in the health policy. This writer believes nursing is the most trusted professions and also upholds the uppermost values of morality and ethical principle. One of the journalists Deepak Chopra said, â€Å"Enlightened leadership is spiritual if we understand spirituality

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Questions On American Political Development - 1308 Words

1. *American Political Development (APD) / *Fifth Republic American Political Development- a growing subfield of American politics with important links to other fields of political science. Fifth Republic- the fifth and current republican constitution of France. An example of (APD) is them wanting more for themselves and less for everyone else. An example of fifth republic is just a presidential parliamentary form of government that had to prove themselves of not being weak due to a weak president in the fourth republic. They have been through many republics since the French revolution but they have proved they are stable government in the fifth republic and still doing so. I would have to say that the APD is more political than the fifth republic that’s why they don’t have much in common. 2. The American Experiment of Government / *Shays Rebellion The American experiment of government- it was created by founding fathers and was created for democracy and freedom to develop and flourish. Shays Rebellion- was a protest to foreclose farms for debt which succeeded in the court system. An example of the American experiment of government is like taxpayers not getting a break because of construction projects by the local government. An example of shays rebellion is though brought by economic disasters. These two terms go hand and hand because Shays rebellion was a big eye opener regarding the relationship between the citizens and their government it was up to the foundingShow MoreRelatedreserchpaper817 Words   |  4 Pagessystem created new forms of freedom. Between 1880 and 1900 an average of 35,000 workers perished each year in factory and mine accidents, the highest rate in the industrial world. Class divisions became more and more visible. Many of the withiest Americans consciously pursued an aristocratic lifestyle. The working class lived in desperate conditions. How was the west transformed economically and socially in this period? Let me be a free man†¦ the chief joseph spoke of freedom before a distinguishedRead MoreThe Rise Of International Trade1283 Words   |  6 Pagesderives from personal motivations, political setting and relations, as well as the overall economic development of each country. Literature on trade agreements, not specifically on the relation between those two countries, can be divided into three schools of thoughts. Literature on the first category takes a motivational approach to explain trade agreements, emphasizing countries’ interests behind their settlement. Secondly, the literature focuses on the political settings and relations affectingRead MoreEssence Of Post Racial America1476 Words   |  6 Pagespost-racial America Racialism is not merely an English words as simply as it look like. Racialism is complex social problem which excise since the establishing of United States. About 6 years ago, after Barack Obama win the presidential election, most Americans raise the theory of â€Å"post-racial† America. According to urban-dictionary s definition: post-racial is â€Å"a term used to describe a society or time period in which discussions around race and racism have been deemed no longer relevant to current socialRead MoreThe Article Controversial Blackness : The Historical Development Future Trajectory Of African American Studies1462 Words   |  6 Pages The article â€Å"Controversial Blackness: The Historical Development Future Trajectory of African American Studies,† was written by Martha Biondi, a European Associate Professor of African American Studies and History at Northwestern University. Martha Biondi (2011), discusses the trajectory, development, growth, training, history, of African American studies, and the expansion of doctoral programs of African American studies necessary for the future trajectory in that field. The article furtherRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Civil War1556 Words   |  7 Pagesand relationships. In American history, religion has made a significant impact. When race joined in, the impact led to shaping America’s political development. Mark A. Noll’s God and Race in American Politics, reveals the profound role of religion in American political history and in American discourse on race. Noll argues that race has been among the most influential elements in American political history, religion has always been crucial for the workings of race in American politics, and togetherRead MoreThe Realities of Illegal Immigration688 Words   |  3 Pagesarea reconciles economic development with sociological insights about migration which shoul d enable practical policy reform (ibid.). All segments of society must be able to fully integrate into U.S. society, which includes political participation. Political participation in civil society is crucial for any society, especially a democracy such as the United States. An early proponent of political participation was Samuel Huntington. Although he is a giant in advocating political participation, he tooRead MoreThe Argument Of Teen Pregnancy813 Words   |  4 Pagesargument of teen pregnancy has been disputed in households across America, discussed on social media sites like Facebook, debated by many of our most powerful political leaders, and analyzed by researchers. Furthermore, pregnant teens are being judged regularly by political groups/movements, the ultra-religious groups, and ordinary Americans. The highly publicized debate has even compelled networks such as MTV (Music Television) to produce a show called 16 Pregnant. 16 Pregnant examines the challengesRead MoreThe past century saw major developments in the economic, social, political and cultural life of the1600 Words   |  7 PagesThe past century saw major develo pments in the economic, social, political and cultural life of the United States as it grew from a burgeoning industrial nation to the world’s leading superpower. By the 1900s, giant firms such as Carneige Steel, The Standard Oil Trust, among a few others controlled 2/5th of the nation’s marketing capital. This resulted in a rapid increase in the number of industrial workers and even though the American society was growing wealthier overall, there were several thousandsRead MorePolitical And Social Involvement Of Public Opinion On Government Policy1503 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical and social involvement is among the most discussed issues nowadays, since the considerable influence of public opinion on government policy is unquestionable. It is obvious that political participation directly affects our lives. The range of attitudes toward controversial aspects of politics, economics, religion, and so on is too broad in American society. In this regard, public opinion research becomes extremely important. It helps us better understand citizens expectations, to assessRead MoreThe Civil War Was The Freedom Of African Americans1578 Words   |  7 Pagesessentially a key role. Hence the primary cause for the civil war was the freedom of African Americans. During the early 19th century, the United States experienced very huge cultural changes as well as facing various â€Å"political crisis†. The feeling of nationalism no longer existed within the country, sectionalism became a major issue not only in American society but, within its government and it’s political parties. Rather than identifying as a nation, a whole, various parts of the country began

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Dark Side of the Roaring Twenties Free Essays

The Roaring Twenties, most of the things we hear about the twenties are of good, happy times and of advances in technology and medicine. When we picture the twenties, we picture people dancing, listening to jazz and driving Model Ts. Also, in the twenties, the pretty was quite prosperous. We will write a custom essay sample on The Dark Side of the Roaring Twenties or any similar topic only for you Order Now But, there was a dark side to the Roaring Twenties. Those years there were some troubling trends and events, which many forget when thinking of that decade; prohibition, organized crime, nativism and the return of the Ku Klux Klan. Ironically, the twenties are often thought of as a time with careless drinking, when actually, it was illegal in that decade to sell or consume alcohol. On January 16th, 1920, the Eighteenth Amendment went into effect. A ban on the manufacturing and distribution on alcohol was written into the United States Constitution. This ban was called Prohibition. People held mock funerals the day before the amendment came to pass. Some people and businesses even spent the weeks prior to the amend. ent stockpiling liquor. Prohibition came to be due to almost a century of effort that started with the temperance movement in the early nineteenth century. After the years of the American Revolution, there was a huge increase in drinking and alcohol consumption. Saloons began to pop up everywhere as hard working men tended to escape loneliness and exhaustion by drinking. Saloons also provided settings for other illegal activities such as prostitution and gambling. A number of people noticed the effects of alcohol consumption and began to try and stop it. First, they encouraged people to just limit their intake of alcohol; however, they eventually began to encourage complete abstinence. As time went on, these reformers went to political action and government intervention. Also, medical research began to show evidence on how alcohol consumption affected people’s health. Concern also arose about how much power breweries wielded as they pursued high profits. More groups, such as the Methodist Church, Women’s Christian Temperance Union, the Anti-Saloon League and the Prohibition Party began to join the movement against alcohol. All of these forces came together to help the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment. Prohibition caused a huge division in the people and citizens in the United States. One side supported the law, who were later identified as â€Å"Drys†, while the other side wanted to put an end to prohibition, identified as â€Å"Wets†. It was also very much disliked in areas with high immigrant populations. This resentment towards prohibition was due to the fact that it banned a practice that was acceptable in their own cultures. However, despite the law, people continued to drink. Some, who were too poor to afford liquor from bootleggers, resorted to brewing their own at home. The places where people would drink illegally were called speakeasies. There were also places called blind pigs, which were businesses that were designed to look legitimate, but housed a bar in a back room. To access these blind pigs and speakeasies, a password was typically required in order to ensure one wasn’t with, or associated, to law enforcement. Prohibition also led to a rise in organized crime. Organized crime did exist before prohibition, but gangs and mobsters saw another great area of profit with prohibition. By providing people who were willing to break the law with illegal liquor, they could make a fortune. But then, as more gangs began to compete, violence also increased. This is the time when the infamous gang leader, Al Capone, made his name. Eventually the atmosphere of lawlessness, violence and suspicion the prohibition created made people more and more uncomfortable. People then began to find the cost of prohibition too high and most did not see drinking, at least in moderation, as sinful. Prohibition finally ended in 1933 with the Twenty-first Amendment. Another issue that arose in the twenties was nativism. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, immigrants were welcomed into the United States because the country was growing and industrializing. Due to this, laborers were needed. Also, the United States was always proud of being a refuge for people fleeing hardship or mistreatment in their own countries, or looking for new opportunities for themselves and their children. Before 1890, most of the immigrants had come from the same countries as those who first settled in America. So they typically shared the same values as the original settlers. In the beginning of the twentieth century, most of the immigrants came from southern and eastern European countries. Some also came from Puerto Rico, the West Indies and Mexico. In contrast to the Protestant majority, these newer immigrants tended to be Catholics or Jews, and had different morals and values. By World War I, immigrants were pouring into the United States, and the majority of those immigrants were of this new variety. This alarmed the citizens on the United States. They felt their ways of life were threatened by the ways and beliefs of the newcomers. It was not just that the immigrants were economic competitors, or that their strange cultural practices threatened traditional values. It was also that they were thought to be harvesting dangerous and radical ideas about politics and social order. It was said they believed in socialism and anarchy. But most of the immigrants were too preoccupied by survival to worry about politics. They faced things such as poverty, mistreatment and struggled with learning a new language and fitting into a new foreign society. Nativism sentiment led to an event known as the Red Scare. Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer became the leading figure in a movement promoting â€Å"one-hundred percent Americanism†. Palmer led a campaign against communists and other radicals and others who were thought to have the wrong ideas of America. Federal agents arrested more than four thousand suspects who were threatened with deportation, of which two hundred and forty-nine were sent back to Russia. Nativism also led to the rebirth and return of the Ku Klux Klan. In the previous century, the Klan was a group of white southerners who wreaked havoc on African Americans in an attempt to keep whites in control of the South after the Civil War. This time around though, they widened their focus to not only non-whites, but to non-Protestants as well. They also didn’t just stay in the southeastern states anymore, they spread all over the United States. Depending on where Klan members were located, they had different focuses. For example, members in New York primarily focused on Jews; in California, Japanese were targeted, while Mexicans were the victims in Texas. The Klan ran a campaign to recruit members and grew to about five million members, These members performed many of the same acts as the Klan did in the previous century such as; beatings, lynching and acts of intimidation (the most known being the burning of crosses on lawns). These acts spurred an investigation of the Klan in 1921, which, in turn, ended up giving publicity to the Klan and gaining them more members. The Ku Klux Klan gained more influence as some politicians began to support their cause. In 1924, however, the Klan’s numbers dwindled and their influence declined and they lost their legitimacy. All of these factors are not so widely thought about when thinking of the Roaring Twenties. But they brought much darkness to the decade and led to many events and trials that also contribute to the darkness. The twenties are masked by visions of dancing and driving cars. But the care-free and fun-loving thoughts of the twenties just disguise the dirty and grimy parts of them. From the lawlessness and organized crime provoked by prohibition to the hate crimes brought upon by nativism, there is no doubt that there was indeed a dark side to the Roaring Twenties. How to cite The Dark Side of the Roaring Twenties, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Theory of knowledge Essay Paper Example For Students

Theory of knowledge Essay Paper Discuss how using different methods of justification enables one to reach conclusions in ethics that can be supported just the same as those conclusions provided in mathematics By: Mariam Jamjoom Ms. Mahalia The two Areas of Knowledge (AOK) discussed here are Mathematics and Ethics where reaching conclusions and justification are the linking issues. Defining the key terms is an essential part in order to fully understand the question. According to Oxford Dictionary Ethics is a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to or affirming a specified group, field, or form of conduct and Mathematics is the abstract science of number, quantity, and space either as abstract concepts (pure mathematics), or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering (applied mathematics). Methods of justification also need to be defined to be able to link conclusions found in ethics and mathematics to one another. We will write a custom essay on Theory of knowledge Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The four different Ways of Knowing (WOK) which are emotion, reason, sense perception and language can help us understand conclusions made in ethics and mathematics. However, in order to be able to justify those conclusions we need different types of justification methods in order to do so. The four methods of justification, identified by Michael Woolman, are justifying through logic, justifying using empiricism, justifying using memory and justifying with a reference of authority. In a vaguer sense the types of justification are basically either logical, physical or emotional justification. These methods of justification are all interrelated yet different according to the specific situation you are dealing with. Something that I found very interesting is that I consider both mathematics and ethics justified by the same method which is logic. When I thought of it in a deeper sense and tried to define logic when it comes to both subjects I did not get the same definition. To me logic in mathematics means that because there is a logical proof that derived that theory or mathematical formula hence that formula was justified using logic. However, when it comes to ethics even though they differ from one person to the other and from one group to another, whenever an ethical claim is made I justify it using a different kind of logic than the one I use in maths, here I look if this ethical claim has a logical justification and if it is parallel with my own religion and what I have been raised to believe, only then can I claim that this ethical example is a logical one when it comes to my opinion. I noticed that when I defined logic when it come sot both subjects I used deductive reasoning because I looked at the theory first then confirmed it after I observed it and looked back at the proof I then confirmed or justified it. The difference I am trying to explain is that even though we need substantially more evidence to justify a right mathematical formula after that justification is found it will be accepted by all or at least a large group of people. This differs when it comes to an ethical claim because both little or numerous justification will never lead to everyone accepting that ethical claim to be right or wrong. I do understand that when it comes to ethics there is more than one major division. Ethic absolutism and relativism are two of the major divisions that have been recognised globally and that are contradicting. Ethic absolutism implies that there is a right or wrong applicable universally while Ethic relativism implies that such a thing as right or wrong does not exist outside of the values of particular individuals or groups. Although I believe in relativism that does not mean that I do understand that absolutism can exist and is a valid argument. When it comes to ethics people are bias and intolerant because emotional justification will play a major role. Religion, culture, experiences and individual opinion play a large role when it comes to ethics more so than mathematics or any other subject for that matter. Furthermore, ethics are contextual where maths is the exact opposite. .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .postImageUrl , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:hover , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:visited , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:active { border:0!important; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:active , .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u56905205a28eb11c7a3505db9cd3a7fa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Polyethene EssayIn mathematics there are a set of rules that are always followed and even the exceptions of that rule are known globally and accepted after substancial evidence has been made to prove that in this application these values do not work or are not accepted. Further elaborating on how evidence or proofs are made in maths can be using the axioms that are very clearly stated in any pure mathematics or applied mathematics book where they allow anyone who understands them to reach the same conclusion or final answer if they are given the same mathematical problem. This is not found in ethics because although we know the effect of correctly applying a mathematical formula will always get you the right answer, there is always uncertainty when it comes to applying right or correct ethics. We can never know for sure what the effect of an ethical decision will be. The reason behind that is because we we do not have sufficiently well-defined ethical axioms as we do in mathematics. To conclude, I understand that the question I was given was not a yes or no question rather it was a question where I have to outline and discuss the ways in which ethics can be justified as it is justified in mathematics. I can not reach such a confusion or fully elaborate all the deep meanings of justification when it comes to both these subjects. But what I can do is tell you is that the factors that must be assessed when it comes to ethics and the criteria used to assess them are much more problematic and complicated than the ones in mathematics. Basically, ethics are rational, but can never be as concrete as the answers to math.